Vocabulary

manorial system; manorialism

standard hanafuda pattern (orig. used to play hachi-hachi)

writing and arithmetic

guidebook; guide

aggravation (of an illness); exacerbation; worsening

new acquaintance

deceased grandfather of the emperor

deceased grandmother of the emperor

deceased Queen Mother; deceased Empress Dowager

length; measure

front basket (e.g. on a bicycle)

rear basket (e.g. on a bicycle)

indispensable; essential; necessary; must-have

cat meat; cat flesh

senility; dotage; decrepitude

mother church; main church

deceased grandmother

deceased parents; one's late mother and father

deceased grandfather; deceased father and grandfather

first draft; first proof

hour of the snake (9-11am)

customer (who visits an establishment in person); in-store customer; visitor

dormer (window); lucarne

to cite as an example; to refer to; to quote

online meeting

wholly; entirely; nothing but; wholeheartedly; devoted to; committed to

information; experience; knowledge; observation

day-by-day renewal; rapid progress

doctrine; teaching; tenet

mutual dependence

arrangement (of books in a library)

Argentina

comparable

first Sanskrit alphabet letter

pity; sorrow; grief; misery

old work; old book; previously published book

being a good son and a loyal subject; possessing loyalty and filial piety

to; towards; for

secret Jōdo Shinshū sect of Buddhism (practised in Kyushu in the Edo period)

tributary system (of Imperial China)