Kanji
駄
N1
14 strokes
Grade 8
freq #1500
burdensome, pack horse, horse load, send by horse, trivial
On'yomi (音読み)
ダ、 タ
On'yomi compounds (音読み)
無駄
むだ
futility; waste
駄目
だめ
no good; not serving its purpose
駄菓子
だがし
penny candy; cheap individually wrapped sweets
下駄
げた
geta; traditional Japanese wooden sandal
駄菓子屋
だがしや
small-time candy store; penny candy store
高足駄
たかあしだ
geta with high supports; tall clogs
山下駄
やまげた
rough geta (e.g. made of Japanese cedar)
駄津
だつ
Pacific needlefish (Strongylura anastomella)
無駄時間
むだじかん
dead time
馬下駄
うまげた
low geta (once used when cleaning the garden)
Kun'yomi words (訓読み)
無駄遣い
むだづかい
waste (of money, time, etc.); squandering
下駄スケート
げたスケート
geta with skating blades; skates made from geta
地団駄踏む
じだんだふむ
to stamp one's feet (in frustration, impatience, etc.)
無駄骨を折る
むだぼねをおる
to waste one's efforts; to work to no (useful) effect
無駄にしない
むだにしない
make good use of; make the most of
無駄口をたたく
むだぐちをたたく
to chatter pointlessly; to waste one's breath
駄々をこねる
だだをこねる
to be unreasonable; to whine
下駄と焼き味噌
げたとやきみそ
things that look similar but are completely different; geta and grilled miso
駄目で元々
だめでもともと
giving something a try because it will not do any harm
Example sentences
彼(かれ)は再(ふたた)びそれをやってみたが無駄(むだ)だった。
He tried it again, but in vain.
彼(かれ)の努力(どりょく)は全(すべ)て無駄(むだ)になった。
All his efforts came to nothing.
彼(かれ)は電力(でんりょく)をむだ使(つか)いしないように明(あ)かりを消(け)します。
He turns off the lights so as not to waste electricity.
彼(かれ)はお金(かね)を無駄遣(むだづか)いするくせのために結婚(けっこん)できなかった。
Because of his habit of wasting money, he couldn't get married.