Grammar
N5 demonstrative

Place demonstratives ここ・そこ・あそこ・どこ

Meaning

Place demonstratives. ここ = here (speaker); そこ = there (listener); あそこ = over there (far); どこ = where?

Formation

Notes

Polite equivalents: こちら・そちら・あちら・どちら. The question word どこ takes the particle に/へ/で but never が alone.

Examples

May I sit here?

Breakdown
here at (location) even if sit is it ok?

There is a cat over there (by you).

Breakdown
there at cat (subject) is

Let's meet over there.

Breakdown
over there at (place) let's meet

Where is the toilet?

Breakdown
toilet (topic) where is?

I walk from here to the station.

Breakdown
here from station until walk and go

Where do you want to go?

Breakdown
where to want to go do you?

⚠️ Often confused with

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Demonstrative modifiers この・その・あの・どの

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