〜うちに
While it lasts 〜うちに
Meaning
"While ~ (before it changes)" — do it now, because the condition will not hold for long.
Formation
[verb plain / ない-form / い-adj / na-adj な / noun の] + うちに
Notes
The nuance 間に lacks: urgency. 熱いうちに食べてください means "eat it before it goes cold". Very often with a negative: 忘れないうちに ("before I forget"), 雨が降らないうちに ("before it starts raining").
Examples
熱(あつ)いうちに食(た)べてください。
Please eat it while it is hot.
Breakdown
忘(わす)れないうちに書(か)いておきます。
I'll write it down before I forget.
Breakdown
雨(あめ)が降(ふ)らないうちに帰(かえ)りましょう。
Let's go home before it rains.
Breakdown
若(わか)いうちにたくさん旅行(りょこう)したほうがいいですよ。
You should travel a lot while you are young.
Breakdown
明(あか)るいうちに家(いえ)に着(つ)きたいです。
I want to get home while it is still light.
Breakdown
⚠️ Often confused with
〜間に
While / during 〜間に
"While ~", "during ~" — a one-off event happens inside a stretch of time.
〜最中に
Right in the middle of 〜最中に
"Right in the middle of ~" — something interrupts an activity at its height.
〜つつ / 〜つつも
While / even while 〜つつ / 〜つつも
"While doing ~"; with も, "even though ~".