Grammar
N2 particle

Of all times 〜に限って

Meaning

"Of all times / of all people ~"; also "~ alone would never".

Formation

Notes

Two moods. With a complaint it marks misfortune landing on exactly the worst occasion — 急いでいる時に限って. With a person it voices confidence: うちの子に限ってそんなことはしない.

Examples

The train is late precisely when I am in a hurry.

Breakdown
am in a hurry time of all times train is late

It rains exactly when I have not brought an umbrella.

Breakdown
umbrella do not have of all times it rains

My child of all children would never tell a lie.

Breakdown
our child of all people does not lie

Apparently something interesting happened exactly on the day I was off.

Breakdown
took off of all times interesting story apparently there was

I oversleep exactly when I have an important exam.

Breakdown
important exam of all times when there is end up oversleeping

⚠️ Often confused with

Only 〜しか〜ない

"Only ~" — expresses limitation, with a nuance of "nothing but / not enough". MUST be used...

Only / just だけ

"Only / just ~" — neutral limitation. Unlike しか, だけ goes with an AFFIRMATIVE verb and...

Quantity + も / しか

Colours a quantity as large (も, "as many as") or small (しか〜ない, "only").

Do nothing but 〜てばかりいる

Criticises a repeated action — "does nothing but ~", "is always ~ing".

Covered in 〜だらけ

"Covered in ~", "full of ~" — an unpleasant abundance.

Ever since / only 〜きり

Two uses: "and that was the last of it" after a past verb, and "just / only" after a noun.

Something like (belittling) 〜なんて

Dismisses or belittles — "something like ~", "the very idea of ~". Can also express surpri...

As long as 〜限り(は)

"As long as ~", "as far as ~" — the condition under which the statement holds.

Unless / so long as not 〜ない限り

"Unless ~", "so long as ~ does not happen".

Not limited to 〜に限らず

"Not just ~", "not limited to ~".

Nothing beats 〜に限る

"Nothing beats ~", "~ is the best thing".

As of (formal) 〜をもって

"As of ~", "with ~", "by means of ~" — a formal boundary or instrument.

Extending even to 〜に至るまで

"Extending all the way to ~", "down to even ~" — the range reaches an extreme.