Grammar
N4 connective

Called / named 〜という

Meaning

Introduces a name or label the listener may not know — "a ~ called ~".

Formation

Notes

Use it when the name alone would not be understood: 田中という人 ("a person called Tanaka"). If the listener already knows the person, say 田中さん. 〜ということ turns a whole clause into a noun: 彼が来ないということを聞きました.

Examples

I read a book called "Kokoro".

Breakdown
Kokoro (a title) called book read

There was a call from someone called Yamada.

Breakdown
Yamada called person from

What is this called in Japanese?

Breakdown
this in Japanese what is it called?

I heard that the meeting was cancelled. (〜ということ nominalises a clause)

Breakdown
meeting was cancelled the fact that heard

Do you know a restaurant called Sakura?

Breakdown
Sakura called restaurant

⚠️ Often confused with

I think that 〜と思う

States an opinion or belief — "I think that ~". The quotative particle と marks the though...

Say that 〜と言う

Reports speech — "(someone) says/said that ~". The same quotative と, this time with 言う....

Casual quotation 〜って

The spoken stand-in for と / という — reports speech, names a topic, or asks what somethin...

I hear that 〜ということだ

"I hear that ~"; also "that means ~".

Speaking of 〜といえば / 〜というと

"Speaking of ~", "when you say ~".